Mathematics – Stage 2 – Year B – Unit 21

This unit develops the big idea that our number system extends infinitely to very large and very small numbers.

Mathematics K–10 Syllabus © 2023 NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales.

Students are provided with opportunities to:

  • partition, rename, represent and order numbers up to 6-digits
  • apply place value to recognise, name and order decimals to tenths
  • use multiplicative structures such as arrays to solve problems.

Syllabus focus and content group

Representing numbers using place value A – MAO-WM-01, MA2-RN-01
  • Whole numbers: Read, represent and order numbers to thousands
  • Whole numbers: Apply place value to partition and regroup numbers up to 4 digits
Representing numbers using place value B – MAO-WM-01, MA2-RN-01, MA2-RN-02
  • Whole numbers: Order numbers in the thousands
  • Whole numbers: Apply place value to partition, regroup and rename numbers up to 6 digits
  • Whole numbers: Recognise and represent numbers that are 10, 100 or 1000 times as large
  • Decimals: Extend the application of the place value system from whole numbers to tenths and hundredths
Multiplicative relations A – MAO-WM-01, MA2-MR-01
  • Generate and describe patterns
  • Use arrays to establish multiplication facts from multiples of 2 and 4, 5 and 10
  • Recall multiplication facts of 2 and 4, 5 and 10 and related division facts
Multiplicative relations B – MAO-WM-01, MA2-MR-01
  • Investigate number sequences involving related multiples
  • Use known number facts and strategies
  • Operate with multiples of 10



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