Safe entry and exit of students
Helping students arrive at and leave school safely is an important part of daily operations. These busy times bring more vehicle and pedestrian movement, so clear planning, steady supervision and regular communication with the school community all contribute to smooth, safe transitions.
Purpose of safe entry and exit procedures
Safe entry and exit arrangements help create a safe, orderly environment for students, staff and families. Effective procedures reduce congestion, minimise interactions between pedestrians and vehicles, support predictable routines and help schools meet their duty of care responsibilities.
Managing movement around the school
Schools can support safe and orderly movement around the school through measures that:
- review entry and exit points and pedestrian flow
- provide clearly identified areas for pedestrians, buses, cyclists and pick-up/drop-off activities where appropriate
- establish clear separation between pedestrian and vehicle areas
- use signage, numbering or colour coding to identify entry and exit points
- ensure students wait in supervised areas until collected
- teach students safe road use and transport behaviours
- distribute arrivals and departures across multiple access points where possible
- discourage unsafe behaviours such as double-parking or U-turns
- raise identified traffic or road safety concerns with relevant local authorities.
Planning safe entry and exit arrangements
When planning or adjusting entry and exit arrangements, it can be helpful to consider risks such as:
- staff working near moving vehicles — ensuring staff are positioned safely and not directing traffic
- slips, trips and falls — uneven surfaces, wet weather, or cluttered pathways
- manual handling of bags and equipment — avoiding lifting or reaching into vehicles
- assisting students into vehicles, if needed — maintaining safe body positioning and avoiding stepping onto the roadway
- visibility in poor weather — reduced visibility for drivers and staff
- seatbelt responsibilities — ensuring staff do not take on duties that place them inside vehicles
- staff absences — ensuring safe coverage and avoiding ad‑hoc arrangements.
Supervision
Effective supervision is active, purposeful and appropriate to the school's local environment. Supervision should:
- position staff where they can observe student movement
- focus on foreseeable risks
- consider traffic, visibility and weather
- clearly define staff roles
- be documented in school procedures.
Staff supervising entry and exit should:
- remain behind school fencing, or away from road edges, where possible
- avoid standing between vehicles
- wear high-visibility clothing when appropriate
- avoid entering the roadway
- remind drivers to remain stationary until children are safely secured.
These factors help determine the most appropriate supervision model for each school.
Communicate with families
Regular communication helps families understand school procedures and encourages safer behaviour around the school.
Schools can:
- provide regular reminders about safe pick‑up and drop‑off practices
- explain any changes to procedures in advance
- encourage families to model safe road‑user behaviour.
Use newsletters, websites, social media, assemblies and signage to communicate:
- changes to entry and exit procedures
- temporary hazards or construction works
- School Crossing Supervisor absences
- public transport disruptions
- pick-up and drop-off expectations.
Review procedures
Schools should regularly review entry and exit arrangements:
- following incidents or near misses
- after changes to traffic conditions
- when construction or road works occur
- when student enrolments change
- following feedback from staff or families.
That links back to the department's risk management process and encourages continuous improvement.
Some schools choose to assist students getting into or out of vehicles to help manage traffic flow. Where this approach is used, it’s important that:
- risks have been assessed and controls are in place
- staff remain outside vehicles and do not take on seatbelt duties
- staff are trained in safe positioning and manual handling if needed
- arrangements are made when supervising staff are absent.
School staff, volunteers and parents must not stop traffic or perform the duties of a School Crossing Supervisor.
Only the following people are authorised to stop traffic in NSW:
- NSW Police officers
- authorised traffic controllers
- School Crossing Supervisors.
Supervision considerations:
- wear a high-visibility vest
- use a safe crossing location
- cross students in manageable groups
- ensure students waiting to cross remain in a safe location.
- use the "Stop, Look, Listen and Think" process
- hold the hands of young children where appropriate.
The information on this page relates to the general supervision of students arriving at and leaving school.
Different arrangements apply for students travelling under the Assisted School Travel Program (ASTP). Under the ASTP procedures:
- parents and carers are responsible for escorting students to and from the vehicle (including students using wheelchairs) and assisting with transfers into and out of the vehicle, ensuring seatbelts and other restraints are correctly fitted
- principals must ensure appropriate supervision arrangements are in place at agreed arrival and departure times and arrange for staff to assist with transferring students into and out of the vehicle, ensuring seatbelts and other restraints are correctly fitted.
Schools supporting students accessing ASTP should follow the Department's Assisted School Travel Program procedures.



