Riding e-bikes and e-scooters
Actions required by schools
If students are riding to and from school using petrol-powered bicycles or e-bikes that don't comply with legislative standards, principals should:
- inform the student and their parents/carers that it is illegal to ride these petrol-powered bicycles outside private property
- deny the storage of petrol-powered bicycles or illegal e-bikes on school property.
If students are riding personal e-scooters to and from school, principals should:
- inform the student and their parents/carers that it is illegal to ride e-scooters outside private property
- deny the storage of e-scooters on school property.
Review E-bike general risk assessment - sample developed by Work Health and Safety DOC 235KB (staff only)
FAQS
What is an e-bike?
An e-bike is a bicycle that is powered with rechargeable batteries, providing electric assistance while pedalling.
Are students permitted to ride an e-bike?
Yes.
Students can ride a privately owned e-bike if it meets Transport for NSW’s requirements.
Where can I ride my bicycle, ebike and other wheeled devices in NSW?
Learn about where it is legal to use bikes, e-bikes, e-scooters, skateboards, mobility scooters and other wheeled devices in NSW.
TfNSW Rules for where you can ride bicycles, ebikes and other wheeled devices in NSW.
Are students permitted to ride an e-scooter?
No.
In NSW, it is illegal to ride a privately owned e-scooter on roads or road-related areas, including footpaths, shared paths, cycle ways and cycle paths.
Privately owned e-scooters can only be ridden on private property.
How to store e-bikes on school grounds?
The department’s Health, Safety and Staff Wellbeing's Risk Management Process support and resources, common hazard factsheets provide the following advice:
charging of e-bike lithium-ion batteries is not permitted on department sites
- e-bikes are to be stored in a location away from structures, as advised by WHS
Although NSW legislation does not mandate a specific distance for storing e-bikes away from structures, general guidelines emphasise that storage areas should minimise fire risks. This includes keeping batteries and e-bikes in well-ventilated spaces, away from flammable materials, and not within enclosed structures where a fire could easily spread.
Are petrol-powered bicycles permitted on NSW roads?
No.
All petrol-powered bicycles are illegal on NSW roads and road-related areas such as footpaths, shared paths, cycle ways and cycle paths. Petrol-powered bicycles can only be used on private property.
Are students allowed to ride an e-scooter in a trial area?
E-scooter shared schemes are being trialled in designated local government areas in NSW.
Riders must be 16 years or older to hire and ride a shared e-scooter within a trial area.
Hired shared scheme e-scooters are only able to be used on roads and road-related areas in the designated e-scooter trial areas.
Find out further advice from Transport for NSW and conditions for e-scooter trial areas.
Can a principal ban or deny the students from bringing of bikes/e-bikes, wheeled devices onto school grounds?
How a student travels to and from school is the responsibility of the parent or carer.
A principal cannot enforce how a student should or should not travel to school.
However, a principal can deny/ban the bringing of bikes, scooters, skateboards and other wheeled devices onto school premises if:
- it is identified that the traffic environment is unsafe for students to ride in
- the wheeled devices onsite present a hazard and/or safety risk to others
- the wheeled device is illegal or illegally ridden on NSW road and road related areas, such as footpaths
- there is a persistent display of unsafe behaviour when travelling, and there has been extensive consultation between school staff and the school community to identify, address and resolve the concern.
What can a principal do to ensure the safety of their students on e-bikes?
The school has a duty of care to ensure all students travel to and from school as safely as possible.
If a student is observed arriving at or leaving the school without wearing a properly fitted helmet, riding an unroadworthy and/or illegal bike, or engaging in unsafe riding behaviour, they should:
- notify the student to walk with their bike, and not ride their bike until the condition is met
- inform parents and carers of how students are expected to ride safely and follow the road rules to and from school and/or maintain their bike
- provide contextualised teaching and learning activities about safe travel to and from school, including safe riding behaviours, safety gear and helmets
- notify relevant authorities if the school becomes aware of a traffic infringement issue, or efforts to liaise with parents and carers do not result in improved student riding behaviours.
- document all the above actions.
Advice from DoE Legals - About road safety Banning riding to school (staff only)
(sample bicycle and wheeled device templates available - staff only)
Resources to support schools manage e-bike safety
Explore a variety of e-bike resources that can support schools to manage and communicate with families on how to keep their children safe when riding e-bikes to and from school.