Teachers' award initiatives
Information on standards-based pay for teachers and the principal classification structure.
Standards-based pay for teachers
Classification structure for principals
Principal classification thresholds 2026 table
| Classification Level | School Funding Thresholds Per Annum - Minimum for 2026 | School Funding Thresholds Per Annum - Maximum for 2026 | Salary* | Complexity Loading | Remuneration Outcome | Total Remuneration Package |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP1 or AP1 | – | <$691,600 | $149,059 | - | $149,059 | $168,946 |
| TP2 or AP2 | ≥ $691,600 | <$1,689,300 | $174,034 | - | $174,034 | $197,241 |
| P1 | ≥ $1,689,300 | <$3,442,300 | $178,811 | - | $178,811 | $202,591 |
| P2 | ≥ $3,442,300 | <$5,523,600 | $178,811 | $13,650 | $192,461 | $217,879 |
| P3 | ≥ $5,532,600 | <$11,319,600 | $178,811 | $34,472 | $213,283 | $241,200 |
| P4 | ≥ $11,319,600 | <$22,094,400 | $178,811 | $43,799 | $222,610 | $251,646 |
| P5 | ≥ $22,094,400 | – | $178,811 | $50,624 | $229,435 | $259,290 |
Note: the figures shown in the Current Salary, Complexity Loading, Current Remuneration outcome and Total Remuneration Package columns are January 2025 rates.
Principal classification - funding included for the purposes of classification
Principal classification - funding included for the purposes of classification
Frequently asked questions
1. What are the new thresholds for 2026?
The new thresholds are provided in the principal classification thresholds 2026 table above.
2. What funding is included for the purposes of classification?
The school classification budget comprises of the funding streams for the purposes of classification as indicated in the principal classification - funding included for the purposes of classification document.
3. Is the Principal Classification Report different to the SBAR Report?
Yes. These two (2) reports have different purposes.
Substantive principals receive the Principal Classification Report in term 3 each year. This provides every principal with information about the components of their budget allocations that will be used to determine their classification and what they will be paid as a principal commencing day 1, term 1 the following year. The allocations count those items that reflect student need and school operations.
As the outcomes of the structure need to be known in advance, the funding considered will be the previous year’s allocations. For example, 2025 funding will be used to determine the 2026 Principal Classification outcome.
Principals received the SBAR Report in October each year. This provides every principal with information about the annual funding they will receive for the following year.
Further, some items in the Principal Classification report are three year averages as opposed to a single year allocation.
4. What is counted in determining principal classification outcomes?
Principals’ classification outcomes are determined by aspects of the schools:
- Targeted Funding
- Equity Loadings
- Base school allocation
5. What is targeted funding?
Targeted funding includes:
- Integration Funding Support
- Refugee Student Support
- New Arrivals Program (NAP)
To mitigate the effects of ebbs and flows of targeted funding in determining school needs they are considered on the basis of a three year rolling average.
6. What are equity loadings?
Equity loadings include:
- Socio-economic background loading
- Aboriginal background loading
- English language proficiency loading
- Low level adjustment for disability loading
7. What is the base school allocation?
Base School Allocation includes a number of school specific components: Staff related funding including:
- Staff establishment (formula allocations)
- Staff allocated to schools via programs and Directorates to address needs within the school
- Sick and FACS Leave Model (SFLM)
Operational funding:
- General operations
- Utilities
- Initiative funding
- Site specific
8. How is the Sick and FACS Leave Model (SFLM) amount calculated for the purpose of Principal Classification? Will it be different to my school SBAR allocation for SFLM?
The SFLM allocation for the purpose of Principal Classification is an average allocation based on the schools teaching and non-teaching FTE as per the following formula.
(Teaching FTE per Approved SBAR x Casual Daily Standard Rate x Benchmark Leave Taken Days per FTE) + (Non- Teaching FTE per Approved SBAR x Casual Daily Standard Rate x Benchmark Leave Taken Days per FTE)
In some cases this may be higher or lower than the allocation in your SBAR. This is because the methodology for the SBAR calculation takes into consideration historical school operational need, while the methodology for the principal classification allocation reflects an average benchmark or like for like allocation. The methodology for principal classification ensures that allocations are fair and equitable.
9. What about staff shared across schools?
Where the individual school allocation is known at a systems level, e.g. for school counsellors, the individual allocation is included for each school, and the global allocation is included in the operational funds of the base school. That is, these funds are included for the principal classification process.
However where a position is based at a school but shared across a number of schools, only the global allocation for that staff member is included in the operational funds of the base school. That is, the salary of staff shared across schools is not included in the principal classification process.
10. What about program funds?
Program funds are included where they have general application, not only application to particular schools.
Examples of programs included for classification determination are:
- Computer coordinator, formula based
- Teacher professional learning, formula based
- Literacy and numeracy (K-6), formula based
11. How are the funding thresholds adjusted and principal classification outcomes reviewed?
Funding thresholds and principal classification outcomes are reviewed annually. Each year school funding will be reviewed to take account of issues like salary increases, new programs, government initiatives and other developments.
Thresholds then move in accordance with the overall percentage increase in funding to schools. A transparent methodology will ensure that thresholds change in line with funding increases so that the principal classification outcomes continue to be moderated. The NSW Teachers Federation are consulted as part of this process.
Principals, Directors Educational Leadership and Executive Directors are advised of outcomes for the following year in June each year. Only substantive position holders receive reports. Principals who did not opt-in do not receive a report.
12. If I did not opt-in to the principal classification structure how is my salary determined?
Principals who did not opt-in will still be subject to the existing review process. This means that salaries can still change in accordance with that process.
13. When did the new principal classification structure begin?
The new principal classification structure commenced from Day 1, Term 1, 2016.
14. The School's Principal Classification outcome is going up, when will the change take effect?
If the School's Principal Classification outcome is a higher classification, and you are not being salary maintained at this level, your new salary will be processed and effective from Day 1, Term 1. Outcomes notified in term 3, 2025 will be effective from Day 1, Term 1, 2026.
15. Will any principals move down a classification in 2026?
No principal will move down a classification in 2026. Any principal whose school's 2026 outcome is to a lower classification will be placed on salary maintenance and the outcome reported to them on the Principal Classification Report will be maintained, showing their 2026 Substantive Principal's Classification at the same salary level as the 2025 Substantive Principal's Classification.
The School's Principal Classification outcome for 2026 is shown on the Principal Classification Report and is provided to the Directors, Education Leadership and Executive Directors for the purposes of recruitment for vacancies and relieving opportunities.
16. The School's Principal Classification outcome for my school went down in 2019 or 2020 or 2021, and I have been on salary maintenance since then. When will the lower classification and salary be applied?
Following commitments from the Deputy Premier, principals were maintained for the 2024 and 2025 school year and will continue to be maintained for the 2026 school year. This is irrespective of where the principal is in the three year maintenance period or whether the three year salary maintenance period is due to conclude or concluded at the start of the school year.
17. What will apply to vacant principal roles and/or relieving principals?
The Department will still calculate the actual school outcome, and this is shown as the School's Principal Classification outcome on the Principal Classification Report. Directors, Educational Leadership and Executive Directors have been provided the School's Principal Classification outcomes and these will be used for the purposes of recruitment for vacancies and relieving opportunities.
All vacancies and relieving opportunities will be remunerated at the School's Principal Classification outcome.
Where the school principal position becomes permanently vacant the School Workforce team will work with the requesting Director, Educational Leadership to ensure the position is advertised at the School's Principal Classification level.
18. Did the 1.25% SBAR reduction in 2024 impact PC outcomes for 2025?
School's Principal Classifications were not impacted by the changes to the 2024 SBAR Adjustments nor did the SBAR reductions impact the principal classification outcomes for the 2025 calendar year.
19. The School's Principal Classification outcome for my school decreased in 2025 and I was given "Maintained" status in 2025. If the School's Principal Classification outcome for my school remains the same for 2026 or increases for 2026 what will I see on the report and what will it mean for me?
The table below provides clarification regarding what the 2026 report will show for those principals whose School's Principal Classification outcome for the school decreased in 2025 and who were given “Maintained” status in 2025:
| School's Principal Classification outcome 2024 | School's Principal Classification outcome 2025 | Substantive Principal Classification outcome on PC Report for 2025 | If the School's Principal Classification outcome stays the same for 2026, the 2026 report will show: | If the School's Principal Classification outcome goes up for 2026, the 2026 report will show: |
|---|---|---|---|---|
P5 |
P4 |
P5 to P5 Maintained | P4 to P4 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at P5 for 2026. |
P4 to P5 Salary at P5. No longer on salary maintenance. |
P4 |
P3 |
P4 to P4 Maintained | P3 to P3 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at P4 for 2026. |
P3 to P4 Salary at P4. No longer on salary maintenance. |
P3 |
P2 |
P3 to P3 Maintained | P2 to P2 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at P3 for 2026. |
P2 to P3 Salary at P3. No longer on salary maintenance. |
P2 |
P1 |
P2 to P2 Maintained | P1 to P1 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at P2 for 2026. |
P1 to P2 Salary at P2. No longer on salary maintenance. |
P1 |
TP2 |
P1 to P1 Maintained | TP2 to TP2 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at P1 for 2026. |
TP2 to P1 Salary at P1. No longer on salary maintenance. |
TP2 |
TP1 |
TP2 to TP2 Maintained | TP1 to TP1 However the substantive principal's outcome will show salary maintained at TP2 for 2026. |
TP1 to TP2 Salary at TP2. No longer on salary maintenance. |
TP1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
20. The School’s Principal Classification outcome for my school decreased in 2024 and I was given “Maintained” status in 2024, and continued in 2025. If the School’s Principal Classification outcome for my school remains the same for 2026 or increases for 2026 what will I see on the report and what will it mean for me?
The table below provides clarification regarding what the 2026 report will show for those principals whose School’s Principal Classification outcome for the school decreased in 2024 and who were given “Maintained” status in 2024:
| School's Principal Classification outcome 2023 | School's Principal Classification outcome 2024 | School's Principal Classification outcome 2025 | Substantive Principal's Classification outcome on PC report for 2025 | If the school's Principal's Classification outcome stays the same for 2026, the 2026 report will show: | If the School;s Prinicpal's Classification outcome goes up for 2026, the 2026 report will show: |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P5 | P4 | P4 | P5 to P5 maintained | P4 to P4 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at P5 for 2026. |
P4 to P5 Salary at P5. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| P4 | P3 | P3 | P4 to P4 maintained | P3 to P3 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at P4 for 2026. |
P3 to P4 Salary at P4. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| P3 | P2 | P2 | P3 to P3 maintained | P2 to P2 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at P3 for 2026. |
P2 to P3 Salary at P3. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| P2 | P1 | P1 | P2 to P2 maintained | P1 to P1 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at P2 for 2026. |
P1 to P2 Salary at P2. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| P1 | TP2 | TP2 | P1 to P1 maintained | TP2 to TP2 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at P1 for 2026. |
TP2 to P1 Salary at P1. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| TP2 | TP1 | TP1 | TP2 to TP2 maintained | TP1 to TP1 However the Substantive Principal’s outcome will show salary maintained at TP2 for 2026. |
TP1 to TP2 Salary at TP2. No longer on salary maintenance. |
| TP1 | - | - | - | - | - |
These FAQs will be updated as new questions arise. If your question isn’t answered here, send it in an email to indrel@det.nsw.edu.au.