Mapping – scale, geography 7–10

This Stage 4 and 5 resource, a guide to teaching mapping – scale, provides teachers with lesson instructions for teaching geographical tools and skills.

Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024)

This resource is designed to support leaders and teachers in implementing the Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024). It can be used to enrich a teacher’s own program, assessment, or as an example of how the new curriculum could be implemented.

Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024) © NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales, 2024.

When and how to use

The resources are for use when delivering Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024) to Stage 4 and 5 as part of a structured teaching and learning program. They should be adapted to best suit your students' diverse needs and school context.

The NSW Department of Education publishes a range of curriculum support materials, including samples of lesson sequences, scope and sequences, assessment tasks, examinations, student and teacher resource booklets, and curriculum planning and curriculum evaluation templates. The samples are not exhaustive and do not represent the only way to complete or engage in each of these processes. Curriculum design and implementation is a dynamic and contextually-specific process. While mandatory components of syllabus implementation must be met by all schools, it is important the approach taken by teachers is reflective of their needs, and faculty or school processes.

Support and alignment

All curriculum resources are prepared through a rigorous process. Resources are periodically reviewed as part of our ongoing evaluation plan to ensure currency, relevance and effectiveness. For additional support or advice, or to provide feedback, contact the HSIE curriculum team by emailing hsie@det.nsw.edu.au.

Differentiation

Further advice to support Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander students, EAL/D students, high potential and gifted students and students with a disability and/or additional needs can be found on the Planning, programming and assessing 7–12 webpage. Differentiating learning and Inclusive Practice hub – Secondary school provide additional resources and support.

Assessment

Further advice to support formative assessment is available on the Planning, programming and assessing 7–12 and Teaching and learning – Assessment webpages and NESA’s Assessment and Reporting webpage.

Explicit teaching

Further advice to support explicit teaching is available on the Explicit teaching webpage. This includes the CESE Explicit teaching – Driving learning and engagement webpage.

Related resources

Further resources to support Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2024) can be found on Planning, programming and assessing geography 7–10 (2024).

Professional learning

Relevant professional learning is available on the HSIE statewide staffroom and My PL, including Curriculum planning for every student in every classroom.

Consultation and alignment

Consulted with: Curriculum and Reform, Aboriginal Education and Communities, Literacy and Numeracy and subject matter experts.

Alignment to system priorities and/or needs: School Excellence Policy, Our Plan for NSW Public Education. The resource aligns to ‘Deliver outstanding leadership, teaching and learning’ in the Plan for Public Education. It specifically addresses:

  • Deliver effective teaching practices including explicit teaching and effective feedback underpinned by high expectations
  • Provide high-quality, evidence-based curriculum resources

Alignment to the School Excellence Framework: this resource supports the School Excellence Framework elements of curriculum (curriculum provision) and effective classroom practice (lesson planning, explicit teaching). This resource will support teachers to develop, adapt and implement dynamic and inclusive programs that are contextualised to their learners. The assessment task included in the package will support teachers in contextualising evidence-based assessment strategies to gather data on student achievement.

Alignment to Australian Professional Standards for Teachers: this resource supports teachers to address Australian Professional Standards for Teachers 2.1.2, 2.3.2, 2.4.2, 2.5.2, 2.6.2.

Evidence base

This evidence base has current educational research that has informed the development of this resource.

NESA (NSW Education Standards Authority) (2022) ‘Proficient Teacher Standard Descriptors’, The Standards, NESA website, accessed 5 December 2024.

AITSL (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership Limited) (n.d.) Learning intentions and success criteria (PDF 251 KB), AITSL, accessed 5 December 2024.

AITSL (2017) ‘Feedback Factsheet’, AITSL, accessed 5 December 2024.

Brookhart S (2011) How to Assess Higher-Order Thinking Skills in Your Classroom, Hawker Brownlow Education, Victoria.

CESE (Centre for Education Statistics and Evaluation) (2020) What works best: 2020 update, NSW Department of Education, accessed 5 December 2024.

CESE (2020) What works best in practice, NSW Department of Education, accessed 5 December 2024.

Hattie J and Timperley H (2007) ‘The Power of Feedback’, Review of Educational Research, 77(1): 81–112, doi:10.3102/003465430298487.

NESA (NSW Education Standards Authority) (2022) ‘Advice on units’, Programming, NESA website, accessed 5 December 2024.

NESA (NSW Education Standards Authority) (2022) ‘Programming’, Understanding the curriculum, NESA website, accessed 5 December 2024.

Rosenshine B (2012) ‘Principles of Instruction: Research-Based Strategies That All Teachers Should Know’, American Educator, 36(1):12–19 accessed 5 December 2024.

Sherrington T (2019) Rosenshine’s Principles in Action, John Catt Educational Limited, Melton, Woodbridge.

Wiliam D (2013) ‘Assessment: The bridge between teaching and learning’, Voices from the Middle, 21(2):15–20, accessed 5 December 2024.

Wiliam D (2017) Embedded Formative Assessment, 2nd edn, Solution Tree Press, Bloomington, IN.

Wisniewski B, Zierer K and Hattie J (2020) ‘The Power of Feedback Revisited: A Meta-Analysis of Educational Feedback Research’, Frontiers In Psychology, 10:3087, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.03087, accessed 5 December 2024.

This resource package contains:

Teaching support resource

Geography 7–10 Syllabus (2015)

This teaching support resource addresses the K–10 geographical tools continuum providing examples of how students can engage with the geographical tool of maps. The lessons and sequences in this program of learning are designed to allow students to build understanding of this geographical tool through a range of working geographically with geographical skills across Stage 4 and 5 geography.

Students will learn to acquire and process geographical information by selecting and using geographical tools for inquiry.

Please note:

Geography K–10 Syllabus (2015) © NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) for and on behalf of the Crown in right of the State of New South Wales, 2024.

Related resource

BOLTSS and scale (video) – provides a basic introduction to maps and the acronym BOLTSS for mapping Border, Orientation, Legend, Title, Scale and Source.

Category:

  • Geographical skills and tools
  • HSIE - Geography
  • Stage 4
  • Stage 5

Business Unit:

  • Curriculum and Reform
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