The importance of child protection education

Why child protection education is a mandatory part of the PDHPE K–10 syllabus and the curriculum overview and summary.

It is mandatory to teach child protection education in every Stage of learning from Kindergarten to Year 10 as part of the NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA) Personal Development, Health and Physical Education (PDHPE) K–10 Syllabus.

Senior students in NSW government schools extend their learning about respectful relationships, protective strategies, power, abuse and violence as part of the mandatory 25-hour Life Ready course.

This education aims to help students in:

  • developing skills in recognising and responding to unsafe situations
  • seeking help effectively
  • establishing and maintaining respectful and equal relationships
  • strengthening attitudes and values related to equality, respect and responsibility.

Through PDHPE students learn about rights and responsibilities in relationships and how to develop and maintain respectful relationships. Students learn to recognise and respond to abuse and violence and develop help-seeking skills and strategies to access support for themselves and others.

The child protection education curriculum materials address three main themes. These themes are integrated within each unit of work.

Recognising abuse

Protective skills cannot be used unless children recognise situations of potential abuse or when abuse is occurring. It is important that students develop knowledge and skills, appropriate to their age and stage, about what constitutes abuse.

Power in relationships

When discussing power in relationships, particular attention is given to building confidence in relationships which are positive and caring. Skills in establishing and maintaining positive relationships, including accepted cultural practices related to caring touch, are reinforced.

Protective strategies

With knowledge about positive relationships and about child abuse, children can take appropriate actions if they are in threatening situations. When learning about protective strategies, students are given the opportunity to analyse situations, to identify feelings, and to explore alternative courses of action and their consequences.

Curriculum summaries – Early Stage 1 to Stage 3

Learn more about what is taught in each stage group.

Curriculum summaries – Stage 4, Stage 5 and Stage 6 (Life Ready)


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Last modified date
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